QuEChERS-气相色谱-三重四极杆串联质谱法测定土壤中33种农药残留

    Determination of 33 pesticides residues in soil by QuEChERS-GC-MS/MS

    • 摘要: 利用优化的QuEChERS法提取冷冻干燥后土壤样品中的农药残留, 包括24种有机氯类、8种有机磷类农药以及阿特拉津.采用气相色谱-三重四极杆串联质谱建立了同时测定土壤中33种农残的定性定量检测方法, 结果表明: 33种农药残留浓度在5.0~100 μg/L范围内, 线性良好; 方法检出限0.09×10-9~0.52×10-9, 方法定量限0.30×10-9~1.71×10-9, 方法精密度3.7%~17.2%, 回收率51.6%~118.8%.该方法具有简洁快速、回收率高、灵敏度高、抗基质干扰能力强的特点, 适用于土壤中有机氯类、有机磷类农药的痕量分析检测.

       

      Abstract: The QuEChERS method is optimized to extract pesticide residues from frozen-drying soil samples, including 24 organochlorine pesticides (OCPs) and 8 organophosphorus pesticides (OPPs) as well as atrazine. An approach to simultaneous determination of 33 pesticide residues in soil is established by combining with gas chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (GC-MS/MS). The results show that the concentration of 33 pesticide residues is 5.0-100 μg/L, in good linearity, with method limit of detection (LOD) 0.09×10-9-0.52×10-9, limit of quantitation (LOQ) 0.30×10-9-1.71×10-9, relative standard deviation (RSD) of precision 3.7%-17.2%, and recovery 51.6%-118.8%. The method is simple and rapid, characterized by high recovery and sensitivity, and strong resistance to matrix interference, which is suitable for trace analysis and detection of OCPs and OPPs in soil.

       

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